[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/jak-se-madlenka-stala-nejvlivnejsi-zenou-sveta\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/jak-se-madlenka-stala-nejvlivnejsi-zenou-sveta\/","headline":"Jak se Madlenka stala nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eenou sv\u011bta","name":"Jak se Madlenka stala nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eenou sv\u011bta","description":"Madeleine Albrightov\u00e1 se narodila 15. kv\u011btna 1937 v Praze. Jej\u00ed otec Josef Korbel byl \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd diplomat, co\u017e malou Madlenku ovlivnilo […]","datePublished":"2021-12-28","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"iriscrr.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/old-town-square-g45eb894c8_640_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/old-town-square-g45eb894c8_640_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/jak-se-madlenka-stala-nejvlivnejsi-zenou-sveta\/","about":["\u017deny"],"wordCount":464,"articleBody":"Madeleine Albrightov\u00e1 se narodila 15. kv\u011btna 1937 v Praze. Jej\u00ed otec Josef Korbel byl \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd diplomat, co\u017e malou Madlenku ovlivnilo asi nejv\u00edce. Rodin\u011b se poda\u0159ilo v roce 1939 odej\u00edt do Lond\u00fdna, kde p\u0159e\u017eili celou v\u00e1lku. \u010casto v protiletadlov\u00e9m krytu. Otec, coby pracovn\u00edk exilov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, se aktivn\u011b \u00fa\u010dastnil boje proti nacist\u016fm. Po v\u00e1lce se vr\u00e1tili do Prahy. Ale po\u00a0\u00fanoru 1948 se cel\u00e1 rodina z politick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f st\u011bhuje do Ameriky. Po st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00fdch studi\u00edch vyu\u017eije\u00a0Madeleine stipendia a absolvuje Wellesley College v oboru politologie. Co\u017e se stalo z\u00e1kladn\u00edm kamenem dal\u0161\u00edho sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 \u017eeny. Diplomatky, politi\u010dky a spisovatelky Madeleine Albrightov\u00e9.V roce 1975, po z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed doktor\u00e1tu na Kolumbijsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b, se st\u00e1v\u00e1 asistentkou sen\u00e1tora Edmunda Muskeho a posl\u00e9ze, do roku 1981, na pozici p\u0159i Rad\u011b n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti veden\u00e9 Zbigniewem Brzezinskim. Sou\u010dasn\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed na akademick\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b v oblasti zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky. V roce 1993 ji americk\u00fd prezident Clinton jmenoval, jako prvn\u00ed \u017eenu, do funkce velvyslankyn\u011b p\u0159i OSN, kde sehr\u00e1la svoji \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00falohu p\u0159i jeho roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed\u00a0Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance o zem\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho bloku. V obdob\u00ed let 1997 – 2001 se st\u00e1v\u00e1 ministryn\u00ed zahrani\u010d\u00ed.\u00a0Jej\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 a nezastupiteln\u00e1 role, za kterou z\u00edskala cenu Jana Masaryka, byla p\u0159i roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed NATO o \u010cesko, Polsko a Ma\u010farsko. P\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed s prezidentem Havlem ji, po odchodu z funkce ministryn\u011b zahrani\u010d\u00ed USA, nab\u00edzelo\u00a0mo\u017enost st\u00e1t se jeho n\u00e1stupkyn\u00ed\u00a0na pozici prezidentky na\u0161\u00ed republiky. V letech 2003 – 2005 pracuje ve veden\u00ed Newyorsk\u00e9 burzy, p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed na univerzit\u011b a st\u00e1v\u00e1 se p\u0159edsedkyn\u00ed Komise pro pos\u00edlen\u00ed pr\u00e1v chud\u00fdch.V roce 2012 se na trhu objevuje jej\u00ed kniha Pra\u017esk\u00e1 zima. Kter\u00e1 si na\u0161la spoustu vd\u011b\u010dn\u00fdch \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f. A st\u00e1v\u00e1 se tak dal\u0161\u00ed z velk\u00e9ho po\u010dtu knih t\u00e9to autorky, kter\u00e9 byly p\u0159elo\u017eeny do \u010de\u0161tiny. P\u0159esto, \u017ee jej\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce ji \u010dasto odvol\u00e1vala do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, vychovala t\u0159i dcery. Se sv\u00fdm man\u017eelem – chicagsk\u00fdm novin\u00e1\u0159em, Josephem\u00a0Albrightem. U\u00a0p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 20. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u010dlenstv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky v NATO dostala od ministra Zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed \u010cR medaili za z\u00e1sluhy a diplomacii. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed ocen\u011bn\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed \u0158\u00e1d b\u00edl\u00e9ho lva v roce 1997, Ma\u010farsk\u00fd z\u00e1slu\u017en\u00fd k\u0159\u00ed\u017e v roce 2000, \u0158\u00e1d za z\u00e1sluhy Polsk\u00e9 republiky v roce 2009. A mnoh\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi d\u00e1val sv\u011bt t\u00e9to v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 \u017een\u011b najevo, \u017ee si v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jej\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a jej\u00edho p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00ed ke sv\u011btov\u00e9mu m\u00edru. Madeleine Albrightov\u00e1 zem\u0159ela 23. b\u0159ezna 2022.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak se Madlenka stala nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eenou sv\u011bta","item":"https:\/\/www.iriscrr.cz\/jak-se-madlenka-stala-nejvlivnejsi-zenou-sveta\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]